Germany's Federal Legislature
How Bundestag majorities, Land governments and consent requirements divide federal legislative power in Germany.
Where authority actually moves
How the institution works
Evergreen explainersHow Germany Can Remove a Chancellor
Germany's constructive vote of no confidence is designed to make removing a chancellor inseparable from building a replacement majority.
How Power WorksHow Germany's Bundesrat Actually Works
Germany's state governments participate directly in federal lawmaking through the Bundesrat, giving regional executives formal leverage over legislation and constitutional change.
Latest analysis
1 related piecesAnalysis
The AfD Has Won Votes, but Not Yet the Power to Govern
Germany's far-right party finished first in Saxony-Anhalt but fell three seats short of a majority. The coalition firewall is now being tested as an institution rather than a campaign position.
Start with the institution itself
These links provide the formal rules or institutional description underlying this power file. State & Power analysis is kept separate from the primary record.